Philippe Naughton, and agencies in Buenos Aires
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Argentina's First Lady, Cristina Fernandez, is poised to switch jobs with her husband, President Nestor Kirchner, after claiming victory in an election that launches the country's most powerful political dynasty since Juan and Evita Peron.
With more than four-fifths of the polling places reporting from yesterday's vote, Ms Fernandez had about 44 percent of the vote, almost double that of her nearest challenger, the former MP Elisa Carrio, who conceded defeat. There were 12 other candidates.
Once confirmed, the margin of victory will be enough to put her in power in Buenos Aires's Casa Rosada - the presidential Pink House - without the need for a run-off vote.
"We have won by a large margin," Ms Fernandez told a jubilant victory rally last night before paying tribute to her husband, with whom she shared the stage, alongside Segolene Royal, the French Socialist who failed in her own presidential attempt earlier this year.
Ms Fernandez, 54, is a lawyer and senator who followed her husband as he rose from an obscure governorship to the presidency, the couple drawing comparisons to Bill and Hillary Clinton - as well as providing a lucky omen for the Clintons ahead of next year's US presidential election.
She becomes Argentina's second female president after Isabel Peron - Peron's third wife who took over on her husband's death in July, 1974, and ruled until a military coup two years later - but the first to be elected to the post.
Ms Fernandez ran an unorthodox campaign, refusing to debate and spending much of the time abroad in photo-ops with world leaders. Her chic European dresses and designer bags drew comparisons with Evita Peron, Argentina's most famous first lady.
She is expected to bring a feistier and more glamorous style to the Pink House, in which she has already spent the past four years. Analysts said that the strength of her win - no presidential candidate has scored more highly since democracy was restored in 1983 - also gives her an opportunity to tackle the problems of her husband’s administration, including high inflation, an energy crisis and a shrinking budget surplus.
In last night's victory speech, Ms Fernandez promised not to become complacent. “We have won amply,” she said. “But this, far from putting us in a position of privilege, puts us instead in a position of greater responsibilities and obligations.”
A spokesman for Ms Carrio spokesman said that seven parties had filed complaints alleging missing or stolen ballots. One representative of the ruling party was arrested on suspicion of trying to vote twice, and a judge extended voting by an hour in the capital because many polling stations opened late.
Argentina’s 27.1 million registered voters also filled dozens of seats in the House and Senate and nine governorships, including that of Buenos Aires province, considered the country's second most powerful post, which was won by Vice-President Daniel Scioli.
Mr Kirchner oversaw a dramatic recovery from a crippling 2001 economic crisis, repaying Argentina’s entire $9.5 billion debt to the International Monetary Fund, although critics say Argentina would be riper for sustainable development if he had better managed the income from soaring commodity prices.
For now, the President says that he will be happy to act as "first gentleman" after hading his wife the presidential sash and scepter on December 10. But few expect him to fade too far into the background - and some even suspect the couple are planning to swap jobs again in 2011.
“That’s the million-dollar question: What will Kirchner do after handing over power?” said Gustavo Martinez Pandiani, a political scientist. “No one believes he’s going to be in his pyjamas and slippers, waiting for his wife to come home so he can say, ‘Hi. How was your day?'"
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To Daniel: Yes,brother everybody was(you and me as well)...but who was in charge?...that equalinsing theory leds nowhere man!!!!
Diego , buenos aires, argentina
To Daniel... that equalizing theory leads nowhere...
who was in charge? what did they do?
just had to clarify my point , thanks
Diego , buenos aires, argentina
Please, the K's where also part of that 90s period!
Daniel, Bs As, Argentina
I can't believe that this is happening to Argentina, my loved country. Due to our law, we are going to have a president who wasn't chosen by 56% of the voters. I pray for us...
Gracia Cornet, Córdoba, Argentina
I feel the sheer size of the lead in these elections makes it impossible to talk about fraud, although some minor percentage points have actually been scrounged by forcing voters to travel to more distant polling stations and by messing up the opposition's ballots. We all hope she will make a turn and lead the country to sustainable recovery, especially the recovery of republican institutions. She should bear in mind that 55 pct of voters did not vote for her, is that too difficult to apprehend?
Alec, Buenos Aires, Argentina
This is not a "dinasty" as the Times wants to put it. It is not an "immoral" result either. It simply reflects the fact that the power system ruling Argentina is largely defunct and has to be replaced for a more parlamentarian one. Following this route we will end up like in England, where people are ruled by the "worthy" (e.g. wealthy who become Lords by paying money into the parties), henceforth splitting the society in two, the rulers and the ruled ones.
We Argentines should not make them read what they precisely want to read, the same irregularities happen everywhere else in some way or another. We should concentrate in making our Country to be one we can feel proud of.
LLanero Solitario, Londres,
Although I didn´t vote for Cristina Kirchner, I believe that accusations of fraud have no substance. She was a legitimate winner, whether we like her or not. Although I personally disagree with her arrogant tone, I admired her when she was one of the few voices in our Senate to challenge the corrupted goverment of Carlos Menem, and she has a political competence and sophistication that goes far beyond Evita. I'm deeply concerned about Argentinians stating so lightly that we are not a democratic country, cause that is a lie for which they should be ashamed. What is not democratic is not accepting the rules of democracy. I hope that the presidency of Cristina resembles more her performance as a MP than the campaign character who underestimated us not giving a debate, not accepting to discuss facts as the worrying inflation rate or the energy problem that we are facing.
MArcelo , Capital Federal, Argentina
Aside from the fact that polling stations opened a bit later than what they should have, it was a perfectly clean election.
There were ballots of every party, it was well-organized and I saw no irregularities, at least where I voted.
I did not vote for Cristina, but I have the grace to admit that she won fairly and that the overwhelming majority of voters chose her.
Stop whining... just because you live in the bubble of Capital Federal doesn't mean you have an idea of the general opinion of this country torwards the government.
Andres, Buenos Aires,
Think of these people (The Kirchners) as a fire squad.The fire has been burning for 10 years (Menem´s period).Many of us forget where we were back in 2001 and that we still have to repay the huge social debt arising from 10 years of absent state and a dilapidated industry.Add to that the fact that following devaluation of the peso our country as a whole is worth a third of what it was back then.Enter corporations buying the country with the money they flew right before the alarm went off! Cheers
Diego , buenos aires, argentina
Think of the Kirchners as a fire squad.The fire has been burning for over 10 years (Menem´s period).Many of us forget where we were back in 2001 and that we still have to repay the huge social debt arising from 10 years of absent state and a dilapidated industry.Add to that the fact that following devaluation of the peso our country as a whole is worth a third of what it was back then.Enter corporations buying back the country with the money they flew right before the alarm went off! Cheers
Diego , buenos aires, argentina
Hi, Iam agree with Jose from Capital Federal, and is the same in the interior. Im from the north of Argentina, Tucuman, and in the capital won the other woman Lilita Carrio. In Cordoba city won Lavagna. Cristina K won only in the country, where she and his husband could "controlled the votes". Far to be the new Evita, as Jose says: people loved Evita.
Dolores Rouges Pott, San Miguel de Tucuman, Argentina
I struggle when writers attempt to place a Latin American country with western democracies. Unfortunately the corrupted history of Argentina....typical of all the South American countries continues to dog fair and organised government
Sean, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Actually, she got 8.197.576 votes. Which is almost 1/4 of the total population. I didn't vote for her, but saying she got only 3 million votes is not accurate. Like it or not, it was a legitime election and people has chose. I know the reports about ballots being stolen and such. But, if you didn't want to vote for her, it was plenty of other options. I doubt people that didn't find the ballot they wanted finally voted for her because they had no choice. That's silly, and didn't help her to win.
Martin Estinel, your wish of her being replaced is kinda sad. What do you want? Another militar coup d'etat? Another crisis like we had in 2001, when nobody wanted to take the lead and we had a string of presidents within a week? Sorry, I prefer her in charge, even if not the best.
Fabio, Buenos Aires, Argentina
I´m a Argentine Woman, how belives that this election was a fraud; most of the people hates her, only the poor and ignorate vote for her the rest to try to vote for a change; Knows the frustating feeling Knowing that she´ll be the next president.
Everyone´s too desapointing for the result.
Belén, Cordoba, Argentina
I'm an Argentine young woman and I'm very concerned of the furure of my country.
Argentina does not need "glamour" in the Goverment, nor a new "Evita": WE NEED SENSIBLE ACTIONS to be taken and Cristina F. de Kirnech has NEVER mentioned even one!
For example: eight Argentines are killed every single day by criminals.... while the Government says that "insecurity is just a feeling".
They keep on laughing at us, working citizens... and they will keep doing it for another awful 4 years.
On the other hand, this elections were not clean at all.
1st: Dead people voted (a lot of people reported that they have seen in the lists the names of their dead relatives... )
2 st: In Argentina we vote selecting a piece of paper called "boletas". Well, in the majority of the cities the "boletas" of Elisa Carrio were missing.
3 rd... so many other irregularities... millions spend in the campaign by the Kirchners...
My conclusion: ARGENTINA IS NOT A DEMOCRATIC COUNTRY ANYMORE. =(
Cecilia , Buenos Aires, Argentina
Evita was hated by de "high society" people (most of the capital)
Claudio, Buenos aires, Argentina
Simple Argentine arithmatic. Call the population of the country about 39 million. Of those, 27 million are entitled to vote. Christina, with her 44% actually polled only 3 million votes. That is 1/13th of the population or 1/9th of the voting public. What sort of majority is that for governing a country? She might not even have done that well if her supporters had not stolen the voting slips of the other parties from the polling booths so that people who wanted to vote for the opposition just could not. Still, the consolation is that she probably won't stay the course and will have to be replaced by someone competent in mid-term. WATCH THIS SPACE!
Martin Estinel, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Im from Argentina, and what I would like to say is that it was such a sad election for us, a sad and strange one, full of irregularity. I ll give you a link to one of the few independent journalist of our country where you can see a police report of a person that was unable to vote. http://www.periodicotribuna.com.ar/Articulo.asp?Articulo=3286
Daniel, Bs As, Argentina
Who cares about style, when there's people that don't have food to eat?... I mean, we are a food exporting country after all... we need someone in power that does something about these people, someone who thinks about them, and none of them are called Dolce or Gabbana... It all about new dresses and more money, like it always have been in this land...
jk, buenos aires, argentina
The other candidates were weak, unorganized and withouth a solid background, I think people thought they were kind of a risky choice with not clear plans. In contrast, I think people voted Cristina just to not have many changes in the economy and some stability after the election, it was the easiest choice for most of the people. She is not an Evita, saying that is the same dumb comparison that journalism always do between Maradona and any new good player that show some talent "the new Maradona", "the new Evita", whatever... come on!
Ignacio, Rosario, Argentina
On the occasion of the press report, the elections were a fraud, a theft.
I sent a note from newspaper Clarin:
http://www.clarin.com/diario/2007/10/29/elpais/p-04001.htm
http://www.clarin.com/diario/2007/10/29/elpais/p-04102.htm
Argentina remains a country of corrupt leaders.
Sorry bother with this note, but the world must know as win the election
Best regards
Enrique Omar, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Hi. I just have to say something about this: "Cristina" has a lousy presence in the Capital (which comprises more than 5% of the national population, and is indisputably the most powerful political hotspot). Just walk the streets, ask some people their opinion, and there's a very good chance they'll tell you they hate her. She's most certainly not the "new Evita". People loved Evita.
This election was kinda dumb. Most people didn't even know more than two or three of the candidates.
José, Capital Federal, Argentina